Works Cited [Under Construction]

Medieval Disease and Healing:  1200-1500

"Exodus 10." Bible Gateway Passage: New International Version.
https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Exodus+10&version=NIV.

Garner, Anne, and Robin Naughton. "Facendo II Libro : The Making of the Book. NYAM Center for History, 2018. https://nyamcenterforhistory.org/tag/history-of-the-book/.

Hartnell, Jack. “The Many Lives of the Medieval Wound Man.” The Public Domain Review. https://publicdomainreview.org/essay/the-many-lives-of-the-medieval-wound-man.

Johannes de Ketham. "Wound Man" and "Zodiac Man." Fasciculus Medicinae, [Venice]: [Johannes & Gregorius de Gregorii], [1491]. DK Bailey Collection. Rare Books Collection, Rare and Distinctive Collections, University of Colorado Boulder Libraries. Zodiac Man at: http://libraries.colorado.edu/record=b10883977~S3. "Wound Man" at: http://libraries.colorado.edu/record=b10883976~S3

_____.   "[Zodiac man]." [n.d.]. National Library of Medicine Digital Collections.  https://collections.nlm.nih.gov/catalog/nlm:nlmuid-101409063-img

_____.   "The Wound Man." Fasciculus Medicinae. Leiden University Libraries. 2022. https://digmanclass.universiteitleiden.nl/manuscripts/bpl-1905/.

McCall, Taylor. Digital Collections NYAM. N.d. "The Fasciculus Medicinae : An Introduction to the Images and Texts." Accessed December 7, 2022. https://digitalcollections.nyam.org/digital/fasciculusmedicinae.

_____.  “The Making of Fasciculus Medicinae, an Early Printed Anatomy.” Review of Fasciculus Medicinae, by Johannes Ketham. The New York Academy of Medicine.
https://digitalcollections.nyam.org/digital/fasciculusmedicinae

Met Museum. Fasciculo de Medicina. Accessed December 6, 2022
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/352478.

Murrell, Daniel. What was Medieval and Renaissance Medicine?” Medical News Today. 2022.  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323533.

Nuwer, Rachel. "A Plague of Locusts Descends upon the Holy Land, Just
in Time for Passover.” Smithsonian Magazine. 6 Mar. 2013. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/a-plague-of-locusts-descends-upo
n-the-holy-land-just-in-time-for-passover-779476/.

Phillips, Laura. “The Zodiac Man.” Medical Astrology: Science, Art, and Influence in early-modern Europe. https://onlineexhibits.library.yale.edu/s/medicalastrology/page/astrological-anatomy

“The Ten Plagues of Egypt.” The British Library. Learning Inside History. https://www.bl.uk/learning/cult/inside/goldhaggadahstories/10plagues/plaguesofegy
pt.html.

“Woodcut.” Accessed December 6, 2022. https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/Collection-Areas/drawings-and-prints/materials-and-techniques/printmaking/woodcut.

The Nuremberg Chronicle: the Social Effects of Disease and Death

"Exodus 10." Bible Gateway Passage: New International Version.

https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Exodus+10&version=NIV.

Garner, Anne, and Robin Naughton. "Facendo II Libro : The Making of the Book. NYAM Center for History, 2018. https://nyamcenterforhistory.org/tag/history-of-the-book/.

Murrell, Daniel. What was Medieval and Renaissance Medicine?” Medical News Today. 2022.  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323533.

Nuwer, Rachel. "A Plague of Locusts Descends upon the Holy Land, Just
in Time for Passover.” Smithsonian Magazine. 6 Mar. 2013. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/a-plague-of-locusts-descends-upo
n-the-holy-land-just-in-time-for-passover-779476/.

“The Ten Plagues of Egypt.” The British Library. Learning Inside History. https://www.bl.uk/learning/cult/inside/goldhaggadahstories/10plagues/plaguesofegypt.html.

“Woodcut.” Accessed December 6, 2022. https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/Collection-Areas/drawings-and-prints/materials-and-techniques/printmaking/woodcut.

Hawley, H. Bradford, MD. 2022. “Plague.” Magill’s Medical Guide (Online
Edition), May. https://discovery.ebsco.com/linkprocessor/plink?id=4e585804-a5b5-32ed-aA2-13ab9d660a5d.

Huber, Emily Rebekah. “Oh Death: Death, Dying, and the Culture of the Macabre in the Late Middle Ages” Robbins Library, University of Rochester. https://classic.lib.rochester.edu/robbins/death“Inhalt Studien Und Forschungen

Ein Italienischer Und Ein Deutscher Kupferstich Des XV Jahrhunderts. Mit Einer Heliogravüre Und Zwei Hochätzungen Empirische Betrachtungen Über Die Malereien von Michelangelo Am Rande Der Decke in Der Sixtinischen Kapelle (Fortsetzung). Mit Sechzehn Hochätzungen Eine Zeichnung von
Michael Wolgemut. Mit Einem Lichtdruck Und Einer Hochätzung Studien Zu Giotto
(Schluss) Zu Raphael. VIII. Mit Fünf Hochätzungen Ein Madonnenrelief von Mino Da Fiesole. Mit Einem Lichtdruck II. Heft.” 1886. Jahrbuch Der Königlich Preussischen Kunstsammlungen. 7 1886, January. https://discovery.ebsco.com/linkprocessor/plink?id=b3685b0b-c370-3d36-af14-11cda2b2416.

Pollefeys, Patrick. Berlin Dance of Death. 2017. https://www.lamortdanslart.com/danse/Allemagne/Berlin/dd_berlin.htm

Pollefeys, Patrick. The Dance of Death. 2017. https://www.lamortdanslart.com/danse/dance.htm

Schedel, Hartmann 1440-1514. First English edition of the Nuremberg chronicle: being the Lieber chronicarum of Dr, Hartmann Schedel… University of Wisconsin Digital Collections Center 2010; Accessed 4 April 2023. http;//digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/nur.001.0004

Sheposh, Richard. 2023. “Danse Macabre.” Salem Press Encyclopedia, January.
https://discovery.ebsco.com/linkprocessor/plink?id=2d67f149-1cab-33d0-aefa-9ba68cdcf9a.

Strieder, Peter. "Wolgemut, Michael." Grove Art Online. 2003; Accessed 31 Mar. 2023. https://www-oxfordartonline-om.colorado.idm.oclc.org/groveart/view/10.1
93/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000092044.

Fasciculus Medicanae:  Medical Text in the Fifteenth Century

Garner, Anne, and Robin Naughton. "Facendo II Libro : The Making of the Book. NYAM Center for History, 2018. https://nyamcenterforhistory.org/tag/history-of-the-book/.

Hartnell, Jack. “The Many Lives of the Medieval Wound Man.” The Public Domain Review. https://publicdomainreview.org/essay/the-many-lives-of-the-medieval-wound-man.

Johannes de Ketham. "Wound Man" and "Zodiac Man." Fasciculus Medicinae, [Venice]: [Johannes & Gregorius de Gregorii], [1491]. DK Bailey Collection. Rare Books Collection, Rare and Distinctive Collections, University of Colorado Boulder Libraries. Zodiac Man at: http://libraries.colorado.edu/record=b10883977~S3. "Wound Man" at: http://libraries.colorado.edu/record=b10883976~S3

_____.   "[Zodiac man]." [n.d.]. National Library of Medicine Digital Collections.  https://collections.nlm.nih.gov/catalog/nlm:nlmuid-101409063-img

_____.   "The Wound Man." Fasciculus Medicinae. Leiden University Libraries. 2022. https://digmanclass.universiteitleiden.nl/manuscripts/bpl-1905/.

McCall, Taylor. Digital Collections NYAM. N.d. "The Fasciculus Medicinae : An Introduction to the Images and Texts." Accessed December 7, 2022. https://digitalcollections.nyam.org/digital/fasciculusmedicinae.

_____.  “The Making of Fasciculus Medicinae, an Early Printed Anatomy.” Review of Fasciculus Medicinae, by Johannes Ketham. The New York Academy of Medicine.
https://digitalcollections.nyam.org/digital/fasciculusmedicinae

Met Museum. Fasciculo de Medicina. Accessed December 6, 2022
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/352478.

Murrell, Daniel. What was Medieval and Renaissance Medicine?” Medical News Today. 2022.  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323533.

Phillips, Laura. “The Zodiac Man.” Medical Astrology: Science, Art, and Influence in early-modern Europe. https://onlineexhibits.library.yale.edu/s/medicalastrology/page/astrological-anatomy

“Woodcut.” Accessed December 6, 2022. https://www.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/Collection-Areas/drawings-and-prints/materials-and-techniques/printmaking/woodcut.

Smallpox in the Sixteenth-Century Americas:  Evidence from the Florentine Codex

"The Aztecs and the making of Colonial Mexico." (n.d.). Retrieved November 30, 2022, from https://publications.newberry.org/aztecs/index_en.html

“Demographic Catastrophe - What Happened to the Native Population after 1492?” Evidence Detail :: U.S. History. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://www.dhr.history.vt.edu/modules/us/mod01_pop/evidence_detail_08.html

Fenn, Elizabeth.  “The Great Smallpox Epidemic.  History Today, Volume 53 Issue 8 August 2003. Retrieved November 30, 2022, from https://www.historytoday.com/archive/great-smallpox-epidemic

Fitzgerald, Joshua. “Aztec Art and Feasts for the Dead (Article)D.” Khan Academy. Khan Academy, n.d. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-americas/early-cultures/aztec-mexica/a/aztec-art-and-feasts-for-the-dead.

Fitzgerald, Joshua, “Aztec Art and Feasts for the Dead.” Smarthistory. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://smarthistory.org/aztec-art-feasts-dead/. 

Florentine Codex, Book 12, Ch 29.  Early Nahuatl Library. (n.d.). Retrieved November 30, 2022, from https://enl.wired-humanities.org/fcbk12ch29

“Florentine Codex by Bernardino De Sahagún & Collaborators (Article).” Khan Academy. Khan Academy. Accessed December 6, 2022.
https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-americas/new-spain/viceroyalty-new-spain/a/bernardino-de-sahagn-and-collaborators-florentine-codex.

Gani, Raymond, and Steve Leach. “Transmission Potential of Smallpox in Contemporary Populations.” Nature News. Nature Publishing Group. Accessed December 7, 2022. https://www.nature.com/articles/414748a.

Health, Great Britain. Ministry of. “Vaccination of Babies against Smallpox: A Message from the British Chief Medical Officer. Colour Lithograph, Ca. 1950.” Wellcome Collection. Accessed December 6, 2022. https://wellcomecollection.org/works/fgh4vx3j.

Koch, Alexander, Chris Brierley, Mark M Maslin, and Simon L Lewis. “Earth System Impacts of the European Arrival and Great Dying in the Americas after 1492.” Quaternary Science Reviews. Pergamon, January 25, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.12.004

McCaa, Robert. “Spanish and Nahuatl Views on Smallpox and Demographic Catastrophe in Mexico.” Shibboleth authentication request. Accessed December 7, 2022. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A16475939/AONE?u=coloboulder&sid=googleScholar&xid=fa535f80

Nicholson, H.B. "Fray Bernardino de Sahaqún," Representing Aztec Ritual: Performance, Text, and Image in the Work of Sahagún. Edited by Eloise Quiñones Keber.  Louiseville, CO:  University Press of Colorado, 2002.   

“Plague Strikes Tenochtitlan: AHA.” Plague Strikes Tenochtitlan | AHA. Accessed May 5, 2023. https://www.historians.org/teaching-and-learning/teaching-resources-for-historians/teaching-and-learning-in-the-digital-age/the-history-of-the-americas/the-conquest-of-mexico/florentine-codex/plague-strikes-tenochtitlan. 

Riedel, S. (2005, January). “Edward Jenner and the history of smallpox and vaccination.” Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). Retrieved November 28, 2022, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1200696/

Sahagún, Bernardino De, Creator. General History of the Things of New Spain by Fray Bernardino de Sahagún: The Florentine Codex. Book XII: The Conquest of Mexico. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified, 1577].
https://www.loc.gov/item/2021667857/.

Terraciano, Kevin. “Three Texts in One: Book XII of the Florentine Codex.” Duke
University Press. Duke University Press, January 1, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1215/00141801-2009-053 

“Vaccination of Babies against Smallpox: A Message from the British Chief Medical Officer. Colour Lithograph, Ca. 1950.” Wellcome Collection. Accessed December 7, 2002. https://wellcomecollection.org/works/fgh4vx3j/images?id=zcaebjxu

Vacunese Contra la Viruela.  Wellcome Collection. (n.d.). Retrieved December 1, 2022.  https://wellcomecollection.org/works/qu5fc68u/images?id=g89athff. https://wellcomecollection.org/works/qu5fc68u/images?id=g89athff

World Health Organization. “Smallpox.”  Accessed December 7, 2022. https://www.who.int/health-topics/smallpox#tab=tab_1

London's Dreadful Visitation: Mortality in 1665

Botany in the Early Modern World:  Maria Sibylla Merian and Elizabeth Blackwell

Micrographia:  The Seventeenth-Century Work of Robert Hooke

Chodos, Alan, ed. “This Month in Physics History: Lens Crafters Circa 1590: Invention of the Microscope.” American Physical Society, March 2004. https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/200403/history.cfm.  

Davidson, Michael W. “Hooke's Microscope.” Molecular expressions microscopy primer: Museum of microscopy - hooke's microscope. Florida State University, November 13, 2015. https://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/museum/hooke.html.

Ferlier, Louisiane. “Micrographia Online: Royal Society.” The Royal Society, July 13, 2020. https://royalsociety.org/blog/2020/07/micrographia-online/.

Hooke, Robert. Micrographia, London: J. Martyn and J. Allestry, 1665.

“Nikola Tesla - Inventions, Facts & Death.” History.com. A&E Television Networks, March 13, 2020. https://www.history.com/topics/inventions/nikola-tesla.

Pugliese, Patri J. “Hooke, Robert (1635–1703), Natural Philosopher.” Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, May 25, 2006. https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-13693. 

Lazarettos in the Early Modern World:  John Howard and the Architecture of Quarantine

Howard, John.  “An Account of the Principal Lazarettos in Europe”. Eyres. (1789) Warrington, [U.K.]: Printed by William Eyres; Sold by T. Cadell, J. Johnson, C. Dilly, and J. Taylor in London, 1789.

_____.   An Account of the Principal Lazarettos in Europe, with Various Papers Relating to the Plague. London: Johnson, Dilly, and Cadell, 1791.

Library of Congress. “Lazaretto, Philada. quarantine station May 11th 56.” Accessed November 30th, 2022. https://www.loc.gov/resource/ppmsca.40749/?st=image

Linkov, Igor, Cate Fox-Lent, Jeffrey Keisler, Stefano Della Sala, and Jorg Sieweke. “Risk and Resilience Lessons from Venice.”Environment Systems and Decisions 34 (2014) (3): 378–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-014-9511-8.

“Quarantine, n. Meanings, Etymology and More | Oxford English Dictionary.” n.d. Accessed August 15, 2023. https://www.oed.com/dictionary/quarantine_n?tl=true.

Pepys, Samuel. “Thursday 26 November 1663.” The Diary of Samuel Pepys. (November 26, 1663). https://www.pepysdiary.com/diary/1663/11/26/.

McDonald, J.C. 1951. “The History of Quarantine in Britain during the 19th Century.” Bulletin of the History of Medicine 25, no. 1 (January-February): 22-44.

Morgan, Rod. “Howard, John.” Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed November 30th, 2022. https://doi-org.colorado.idm.oclc.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/13922

Ransom, John E. 1938. “John Howard on Quarantine.” Bulletin of the Institute of the History of Medicine 6, no. 2 (February 1938): 111-116.

Snowden, Frank M. 2019. Epidemics and Society: From the Black Death to the Present. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Weinreich, Spencer J. "John Howard’s Contagious Institutions." Harvard Library Bulletin. No Volume. https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/37368755 

Denis Diderot and Robert Benard: Eighteenth-Century Anatomies

C, Aidonis A;Papavramidou N;Moraitis K;Papageorgopoulou. “Trepanations in the Ancient Greek Colony of Akanthos: Skull Surgery in the Light of Hippocratic Medicine.” International journal of paleopathology, August 24, 2021. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34450486/. 

Bodleian Libraries. "Diderot's and d'Alembert's Encyclopédie."
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Diderot, Denis. “Chirurgie, Tephination,” in Encyclopédie, ou, Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers.  Geneva: Chet Pelet, 1777-79.

_____.  "Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, par une société de gens de lettres." Edited by Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert. Paris: Briasson, David, Le Breton, Durand, 1751–1772.

Ghannaee Arani, Mohammad, Esmaeil Fakharian, and Fahimeh Sarbandi. “Ancient Legacy of Cranial Surgery.” Archives of trauma research, 2012. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3876527/. 

Heister, L. A general system of surgery in three parts. Translated into English from the Latin of Dr. Laurence Heister, Professor of Physic and Surgery in the University of Helmstadt, Fellow of the Royal-Society, London, and of the Royal Academy at Paris, &c. Vol. 1. printed for W. Innys at the West-End of St. Paul's; C. Davis in Holborn; J. Clark under the Royal-Exchange; R. Manby on Ludgate-Hill; and J. Whiston in Fleet-Street, 1743.  https://link-gale-com.colorado.idm.oclc.org/apps/doc/CW0107621729/ECCO?u=coloboulder&sid=bookmark-ECCO&xid=a8043f96&pg=17. 

_____.  "A General System of Surgery." London: Printed for W. Innys, C. Davis, J. Clarke, R. Manby and H. S. Cox, and J. Whiston, 1745.

Herrmann, E K. "The Dying Art of Bandaging." Western Journal of Nursing Research. 1992; Volume 14 (Issue 6). https://doi-org.colorado.idm.oclc.org/10.1177/019394599201400610

James, Robert. A medicinal dictionary; including physic, surgery, anatomy, chymistry, and botany, in all their branches relative to medicine. Together with a history of drugs; ... With copper plates. By R. James, M.D. ... Vol. 1. London: printed for T. Osborne; and sold by J. Roberts, 1743-45. Eighteenth Century Collections Online (accessed December 9, 2023). https://link-gale-com.colorado.idm.oclc.org/apps/doc/CW0107552381/ECCO?u=coloboulder&sid=bookmark-ECCO&xid=aaca5a2b&pg=26.

Lagay, Faith. “The Legacy of Humoral Medicine.” Journal of Ethics | American Medical Association, July 1, 2002. https://journalofethics.ama-assn.org/article/legacy-humoral-medicine/2002-07. 

"Letter, 24 July 1749." The ARTFL Encyclopédie Project]. https://encyclopedie.uchicago.edu/node/105

Snowden, Frank Martin. Epidemics and society: From the Black Death to the present. New Haven and London: Yale University press, 2019. 

Stein, Perrin. “Etching in Eighteenth-Century France: Artists and Amateurs: Essay: The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History.” The Met’s Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, September 2014. https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/etfr/hd_etfr.htm#:~:text=Most%20painters%20who%20experimented%20with,with%20a%20pen%20on%20paper. 

Washington University Libraries. “A Revolutionary Encyclopedia.” University Libraries | Washington University in St. Louis, November 14, 2017. https://library.wustl.edu/news/a-revolutionary-encyclopedia/. 

Wiseman, Richard. Eight chirurgical treatises, on these following heads: (viz.) I. Of tumours. II. Of Ulcers. III. Of Diseases of the Anus. IV. Of the Kings-Evil. V. Of Wounds. VI. Of Gun-Shot Wounds. Vii. Of Fractures and Luxations. Viii. Of the Lues Venerea. By Richard Wiseman, Serjeant-Chirurgeon to King Charles the IId, 4th ed. London: printed for Benjamin Tooke: and John Meredith, in trust for Royston and Elizabeth Meredith: and are to be sold by S. and J. Sprint, B. Aylmer, H. Bonwicke, W. Rogers, C. Brome, T. Newborough, J. Nicholson, T. Chapman, and P. Monckton, Booksellers, MDCCV. [1705]. Eighteenth Century Collections Online (accessed December 9, 2023). https://link-gale-com.colorado.idm.oclc.org/apps/doc/CW0110439950/ECCO?u=coloboulder&sid=bookmark-ECCO&xid=05939a57&pg=71.

Zalta, Edward N., ed. "Denis Diderot." The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2019 Edition).https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2019/entries/diderot/.

Yellow Fever in the Late Eighteenth Century:  Benjamin Rush's Philadelphia

College of Physicians of Philadelphia. Facts and Observations Relative to the Nature and Origin of the Pestilential Fever, Which Prevailed in This City, in 1793, 1797, and 1798. Bethesda, MD, 1798. National Library of Medicine. http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/2546052R

Harvard Library. “Proceedings of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, Relative to the Prevention of the Introduction and Spreading of Contagious Diseases.” Contagion - CURIOSity Digital Collections. Accessed December 7, 2022. https://id.lib.harvard.edu/curiosity/contagion/36-990023285050203941

Harvard Library. “The Yellow Fever Epidemic in Philadelphia, 1793.” Accessed December 7, 2022.  https://curiosity.lib.harvard.edu/contagion/feature/the-yellow-fever-epidemic-in-philadelphia-1793

Historical Society of Pennsylvania. “What the Doctor Ordered: Dr. Benjamin Rush Responds to Yellow Fever.” Accessed December 7, 2022. https://hsp.org/education/unit-plans/diagnosing-and-treating-yellow-fever-in-philadelphia-1793/what-the-doctor-ordered-dr-benjamin-rush-responds-to-yellow-fever

Kopperman, Paul E. "Venerate the Lancet": Benjamin Rush's Yellow Fever Therapy in Context." Bulletin of the History of Medicine 78, no. 3 (2004): 539-574. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15356370/

Kratz, Jessie. “The Long S.” National Archives and Records Administration. National Archives and Records Administration, December 14, 2021.  https://prologue.blogs.archives.gov/2021/12/14/the-long-
s/#:~:text=While%20the%20rules%20changed%20over,lowercase%20s%2C%20not%20uppercase%20S.

North, Robert l. “Benjamin Rush, MD: Assassin or Beloved Healer?” Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). U.S. National Library of Medicine, January 2000. https://doi.org/10.1080/08998280.2000.11927641

Rush, Benjamin. Observations upon the Origin of the Malignant Bilious, or Yellow Fever in Philadelphia, and on the Mean of Preventing It. Philadelphia: Printed by Budd and Bartram, for Thomas Dobson, at the stone house, no 41, South Second Street, 1799

_____.  Observations upon the Origin of the Malignant Bilious, or Yellow Fever in Philadelphia, and upon the Means of Preventing It. Philadelphia: Printed by Budd and Bartram, for Thomas Dobson, at the stone house, no 41, South Second Street, 1799.  
http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/2569041R.

Snowden, Frank M. “Humoral Medicine.” Essay. In Epidemics and Society: From the Black Death to the Present, 17–20. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020.

Yazawa, Melvin. “Rush, Benjamin.” Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. https://doi-org.colorado.idm.oclc.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/68653 

John Snow: Cholera Outbreak, 1854

Snow, Stephanie J. "Snow, John (1813–1858), Anaesthetist and Epidemiologist." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 23 Sep. 2004; Accessed 28 Jul. 2023. https://www-oxforddnb-com.colorado.idm.oclc.org/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-25979.

Parkes, E. “Mode of Communication of Cholera. by John Snow, MD: Second Edition - London, 1855, Pp 162.” International Journal of Epidemiology 42, no. 6 (2013): 1543–52. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyt193.

Koch, Tom and Ken Denike. “Crediting his Critics' Concerns: remaking John Snow's map of Broad Street cholera, 1854.” Social Science & Medicine 69 8 (2009): 1246-51.

Whitehead, W. “The Broad Street pump: an Episode in the Cholera Epidemic of 1854.” Macmillan’s Magazine (Dec 1862): 113–122.

Snow, John, Wade Hampton Frost and Benjamin Ward Sir Richardson. Snow on Cholera: Being a Reprint of Two Papers. Volume 1. New York: The Commonwealth Fund; London: Humphrey Milford: Oxford University Press, 1936.

The Cholera Inquiry Committee. Report on The Cholera Outbreak in the Parish of St. James, Westminster, During the Autumn of 1854. London: J. Churchill, New Burlington Street, 1855. 

Satire and the Medical Profession

“The Anatomist.” n.d. Www.digitalcommonwealth.org. Accessed December 11, 2023. https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org/search/commonwealth:tq57pj14v.

Board, Ernst.  Vaccination: Dr. Jenner performing his first vaccination, 1796. Oil painting by Ernest Board. Welcome Collection. https://welcomecollection.org/works/nydcz5uy

British Museum. n.d. “Print; Title-Page." | Www.britishmuseum.org. Accessed December 11, 2023. https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1895-1031-993.

Chase, Ashley.  “The Anti-vaccination Movement: History, satire and body politics” Bernard Becker Medical Center—Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis,2018.  https://becker.wustl.edu/news/the-anti-vaccination-movement-history-satire-and-body-politics/Links to an external site.

Eisen, Erica X. “The Mark of The Beast—Georgian Britain’s Anti-Vaxxer Movement” The Public Domain Review, 2021. https://publicdomainreview.org/essay/the-mark-of-the-beast-georgian-britains-anti-vaxxer-movement/Links to an external site.

Hayes, John. 2004. “Rowlandson, Thomas,” Oxford Dictionary of National Bibliography. September 23, 2004. https://www-oxforddnb-com.colorado.idm.oclc.org/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-24221.

Isaacs, David.  “From smallpox to polio, vaccine rollouts have always had doubters” News GP, Royal Australian College of General Practitioners 2021. https://www1.racgp.org.au/newsgp/clinical/from-smallpox-to-polio-vaccine-rollouts-have-alway Links to an external site

Mitchell, Piers D., Ceridwen Boston, Andrew T. Chamberlain, Simon Chaplin, Vin Chauhan, Jonathan Evans, Louise Fowler, et al. 2011. “The Study of Anatomy in England from 1700 to the Early 20th Century.” Journal of Anatomy 219, no. 2 (April): 91–99. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3162231/.

Pearson, Godfrey.  “Smallpox Vaccination in The Satirical Work of James Gillray” Hektoen International, A Journal of Medical Humanities., 2015. https://hekint.org/2017/02/01/smallpox-vaccination-in-the-satirical-work-of-james-gillray/Links to an external site.

Rowlandson, T., & Combe, W. 1903. “The English Dance of Death, Illustrations by Thomas Rowlandson, · The Anatomist: Early Modern Medical Satire.” n.d. Anatomist.omeka.net. Accessed December 10, 2023. https://anatomist.omeka.net/exhibits/show/medsat/item/28.

Rowlandson, T., & Tegg, T. March 12, 1811. “Thomas Rowlandson | the Anatomist.” n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed December 10, 2023. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/787926.

“Science, Anatomy, Skeletons, Diderot Encyclopedia, Antique Prints, Paris, 18th C. – George Glazer Gallery, Antiques.” n.d. Accessed December 11, 2023. https://www.georgeglazer.com/wpmain/product/science-anatomy-skeletons-diderot-encyclopedia-antique-prints-paris-18th-c/.

Tate. n.d. “Thomas Rowlandson 1756–1827.” Tate. Accessed December 10, 2023. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artists/thomas-rowlandson-463#:~:text=A%20prolific%20artist%20and%20printmaker.

“Thomas Rowlandson (1757-1827) - the Anatomist.” n.d. Www.rct.uk. Accessed December 11, 2023. https://www.rct.uk/collection/810838/the-anatomist.

“Three Anatomical Dissections Taking Place in an Attic. Coloured Lithograph by T. C. Wilson after a Pen and Wash Drawing by T. Rowlandson.” n.d. Wellcome Collection. Accessed December 11, 2023. https://wellcomecollection.org/works/y98zkrxu.

Vincent, L M. 2005. “The Anatomist by Thomas Rowlandson (1756–1827): The Play’s the Thing.” Medical History 49, no. 2 (April): 213–18. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1088220//.

William, A. 1773. “A Nightwatchman Disturbs a Body-Snatcher Who Has Dropped the Stolen Corpse He Had Been Carrying in a Hamper, While the Anatomist Runs Away. Etching with Engraving by W. Austin, 1773.” n.d. Wellcome Collection. https://wellcomecollection.org/works/r8wpmusr/items.

Early Twentieth-Century Disease on the Home Front

“All Boulder Has Been Quarantined”, Boulder Daily Camera.  Boulder Public Library, October 7, 1918. OB20_14_CARNEGIE_Quarantine-scaled.jpg (2560×1301) (boulderlibrary.org)

Bylerly, Carol.  "The Influenza Pandemic of 1918-1919" Gilder Lehrman, September 12, 2014. The Influenza Pandemic of 1918–1919 | AP US History Study Guide from The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American HistoryLinks to an external site.

Danish, Paul. Coloradan Alumni Magazine (1 June 2020). “The 1918 Flu at CU.”
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_____.   "The 1918 Flu at CU" Coloradan, June 1, 2020. The 1918 Flu at CU | Alumni Association | University of Colorado Boulder

Nicole Domico, "Turning to the past for answers to the present: A look at the 1918 Spanish Flu", Boulder Public Library, November 23, 2021. Turning to the past for answers to the present: A look at the 1918 Spanish Flu | Boulder Public Library (boulderlibrary.org)Links to an external site.

Gavin, Kara. University of Michigan Health Blog (21 February 2019). “Think This Flu Season Is Bad? Flash Back 100 Years.” Accessed November 29, 2022.
https://healthblog.uofmhealth.org/wellness-prevention/think-flu-season-bad-flash-back-100- years

Hindley, Meredith. “World War I Changed America and Transformed Its Role in International Relations.” HUMANITIES, vol. 38, no. 3 (Summer 2017). Accessed November 29, 2022. https://www.neh.gov/humanities/2017/summer/feature/world-war-i-changed-america-and-transformed-its-role-in-international-relations

"Influenza (Flu)," (21 March 2018). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). “History of 1918 Flu Pandemic.” Accessed November 29, 2022.
https://www.cdc.gov/flu/pandemic- resources/1918-commemoration/1918-pandemic-history.htm

Kamadia, Aly.  "Lessons from the 1918/1919 Influenza Pandemic.  Coronavirus Interview with Susan Kingsley Kent."  Colorado Arts & Sciences Magazine.  April 9,  2020.  https://www.colorado.edu/asmagazine/2020/04/09/lessons-19181919-influenza-pandemic 

Kindick, Jen. "No More War, No more Plague: Denver and the Spanish Flue of 1918" Molly Brown March 31, 2020. No More War, No More Plague: Denver and the Spanish Flu of 1918 - Molly Brown House Museum

McNamee, Erica. Colorado Engineer (17 January 2022). “Two Deadly Viruses at CU: A 102-Year Difference.” Accessed November 29, 2022.
https://www.colorado.edu/studentgroups/colorado- engineer/2022/01/17/two-deadly-
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Mullane, Shannon. CMCI Now Magazine (2019). “History – As Told by Students.”
Accessed November 29, 2022. https://www.colorado.edu/cmcinow/history-told-students 

“School Opens After Pitched Battle with General Influ-enza.” The Silver & Gold, vol. 27, no. 1 (11 November 1918). The University of Colorado Boulder. Accessed November 29, 2022. 

Stewart, G.T. The Lancet, vol. 291, issue 7551 (18 May 1968). “Limitations of Germ Theory.” Accessed November 29, 2022. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0140673668914256 

Popular Medicine in the Modern Era

Dioscorides Pedanius, of Anazarbos; Andrés De Laguna, trans. De Materia Medica. Antwerp: Jean Laet, 1555. Library of Congress,  https://www.loc.gov/item/2021666851/. 

“Dr. Kilmer's Medicine Bottle (U.S. National Park Service).” National Parks Service. U.S. Department of the Interior, October 1, 2022. https://www.nps.gov/articles/dr-kilmer-s-medicine-bottle.htm. 

“Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills Almanac Front Cover 1922.” American Institute of the History of Pharmacy Digital Collection. Accessed December 1, 2022. https://aihp.omeka.net/items/show/116.

Dr. Morse’s Indian Root Pills, Morristown.  N.Y.: W.H. Comstock, 1910.

Kreidler, Marc. “Dr. Kilmer's Swamp Root.” Center for Inquiry. December 14, 2016. https://centerforinquiry.org/blog/dr-_kilmers_swamp_root/#:~:text=December%2014%2C%202016-
,Dr.,remedies%20in%20Binghamton%2C%20New%20York.

Lifson, Amy. “Dr. Kilmer's Curious Cure-All.” The National Endowment for the Humanities, 2021. https://www.neh.gov/article/dr-kilmers-curious-cure-all.

Snowden, Frank M.  Epidemics and Society: From the Black Death to the Present: With a New Preface. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020.

Swamp-Root Almanac, Dream Book. Binghamton, N.Y.: Dr. Kilmer & Co., 1932.

Quarantine in the Twentieth-Century U.S.

Twentieth-Century Disease and Prevention

“A Brief History of Malaria and Its Treatment – Infectious Disease: Superbugs, Science, & Society.” 2019. Duke.edu. 2019. https://sites.duke.edu/superbugs/module-3/malaria-scourge-of-the-developing-world/a-brief-history-of-malaria-and-its-treatment/Links to an external site.

Buffer, P. (2003). Beyond the Buildings at a Place Called “Rocky Flats”: a Timeline of more than 50 years of Rocky Flats History. In Rocky Flats Site History: Events leading to the creation of the weapons complex and events at the Rocky Flats site from the 1930s to present. essay, Kaiser-Hill.

From the archives: Rocky Flats. University Libraries. (2018, April 30). Retrieved April 23, 2023, from https://www.colorado.edu/libraries/2018/04/27/archives-rocky-flats. 

Is there risk of cancer related to Rocky Flats Contamination? Department of Public Health & Environment. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2023, from https://cdphe.colorado.gov/rocky-flats-contamination-cancer-risk

Rocky Flats site, Colorado Original Landfill Stabilization Project Update. Energy.gov. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2023, from https://www.energy.gov/lm/articles/rocky-flats-site-colorado-original-landfill-stabilizationproject-update

Rocky Flats Video Series: Overview, plutonium, Air Monitoring. Energy.gov. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2023, from https://www.energy.gov/lm/articles/rocky-flats-video-series-overview-plutonium-air-monitoring